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  • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4
  • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection
  • RFC 5065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
  • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
  • RFC 8092 BGP Large Communities
  • RFC 4360, 5668 BGP Extended Communities
  • RFC 2385 TCP MD5 Authentication for BGPv4
  • RFC 5492 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
  • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability
  • RFC 4760 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4
  • RFC 2545 Use of BGP-4 Multiprotocol Extensions for IPv6 Inter-Domain Routing
  • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
  • RFC 4364 BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

  • RFC 4761 Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) Using BGP for Auto-Discovery and Signalling
  • RFC 6286 - AS-wide Unique BGP Identifier for BGP-4
  • RFC 4273 - SNMP peer table monitoring (OID 1.3.6.1.2.1.15.3.1)


BGP Terminology

  • AS - Autonomous System
  • ASN - Autonomous System Number
  • NLRI - Network Layer Reachability Information is what is being exchanged between BGP peers and represents how to reach the prefixes.
  • IGP - Interior Gateway Protocol
  • EGP - Exterior Gateway protocol
  • RR - Route reflector is the router in the BGP network that reflects advertisements to all the neighbors, avoiding the requirement for full BGP mesh. 
  • Route server - is the BGP router that does not participate in traffic forwarding. Routes are typically not even installed in the FIB.
  • loopback address - a /32 address configured on a dummy bridge interface, that can act as a loopback.

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2bytes2bytes2bytes2bytes
Type1ASN4byte value
Type24-byte IPvalue
Type34-byte ASNvalue


Properties


disabled (yes | no)
export - a group of parameters associated with the vpnv4 export



.filter-chain (name)The name of the routing filter chain that is used to filter prefixes before exporting.
.filter-select(name)The name of the select filter chain that is used to select prefixes to be exported exporting.
.redistribute(bgp | connected | dhcp | fantasy | modem | ospf | rip | static | vpn)Enable redistribution of specified route types from VRF to VPNv4.
.route-targets(rt[,rt])List of route targets added when exporting VPNv4 routes. The accepted RT format is similar to the one for Route Distinguishers.
import - a group of parameters associated with the vpnv4 import

.filter-chain (name)The name of the routing filter chain that is used to filter prefixes during import.
.route-targets(rt[,rt])List of route targets that will be used to import VPNv4 routes. The accepted RT format is similar to the one for Route Distinguishers.
.router-id(name | ip)The router ID of the BGP instance that will be used for the BGP best path selection algorithm.
label-allocation-policy (per-prefix | per-vrf)
name
route-distinguisher (rd)Helps to distinguish between overlapping routes from multiple VRFs. Should be unique per VRF. Accepts 3 types of formats. Read more>>
vrf (name)Name of the VRF table that this VPN instance will use.